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The Origin of Bowls
Bowls historians believe that bowls developed from the Egyptians. One
of their pastimes was to play skittles with round stones. This has been
determined based on artefacts found in tombs dating circa 5,000 B.C. The
sport spread across the world and took on a variety of forms, Bocce (Italian),
Bolla (Saxon), Bolle (Danish), Boules (French) and Ula Miaka (Polynesian).
The oldest Bowls green still played on is in Southampton, England where records
show that the green has been in operation since 1299 A.D. There are other
claims of greens being in use before that time, but these are, as yet, unsubstantiated
King Henry VIII was a lawn bowler. However, he banned the game for those
who were not wealthy or "well to do" because "Bowyers, Fletchers,
Stringers and Arrowhead makers" were spending more time at recreational
events such as bowls instead of practising their trade. Henry VIII requested
that anybody who wished to keep a bowling green pay a fee of 100 pounds.
However, the green could only be used for private bowls play and he forbade
anyone to "play at any bowle or bowles in open space out of his own garden
or orchard". In 1845, the ban was lifted, and people were again allowed
to play bowls and other games of skill.
Nowadays, Bowls is a hugely popular world sport. It appears in a variety of
guises - Lawn Bowls and Indoor Bowls are recognised International sports with
formal bodies at all levels. Crown Green Bowls is also a major pastime for thousands
of people but this game is restricted more to the British Isles. The smaller
modern indoor versions of the game - Shortmat Bowls and Carpet Bowls are also
more of a British game but are less popular. Table Bowls appears to have turned
up in the 19th century around the Carlisle area and although, it has never become
hugely popular has apparently spread as far afield as Australia...
You can learn more about the
Bowls from from The Online Guide
to Traditional Games.
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